This is an ever-relevant question, but a little scarier these days. Many factors in the current market make this a difficult question, especially for homeowners who are currently at risk for losing their home because they can't afford their current mortgage payments or those that have suffered a loss or reduction of an income stream or those who have an adjustable rate mortgage due to "adjust" in the next few years.
Mortgage companies have stricter guidelines and even consumers who are current on their payments could have difficulty refinancing their mortgage.
With interest rates still near all time lows, it begs the question for many homeowners whether or not they should refinance their mortgage. The "right" answer depends on many factors.
And there are now two questions you must ask yourself:
- SHOULD I refinance?
- CAN I refinance?
SHOULD I refinance? First and foremost, you need to determine if it even makes economic sense to refinance. One of the most important pieces to this puzzle is the "break even analysis". For this simple calculation, you'll need to know:
- The costs to refinance
- The projected savings of refinancing
The costs of the refinance are any upfront fees that you will have to pay and typically include fees for mortgage application/processing, title search/insurance, and recording fees. To calculate the refinancing savings, subtract your projected new monthly payment from your current payment.
Divide the costs by the projected monthly savings to determine the break even period (this is the minimum number of months that you will need to hold your new mortgage in order to recoup the refinancing costs). The lower the break even period, the more sense it makes to refinance your mortgage.
If you plan to hold the new mortgage for the foreseeable future, a break even period of 5 years or even more may still make the refinance worthwhile. If you plan to only be in your home for the next 3 years, however, a 5 year break even period no longer looks attractive.
CAN I refinance? But now the scary part, CAN you refinance even if you want to? Important questions to consider:
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Will you qualify for the new mortgage? Has your income changed? Is it documented?
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How is your credit? Is your current credit score high enough to qualify for the lowest interest rate?
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What is your house currently worth? Do you have enough equity in the current market to avoid PMI?
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Are there any foreclosures or short sales in your neighborhood that could further hurt the appraisal of your home?
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Will you need to bring cash to settlement if you refinance?
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Does your current mortgage have a pre-payment penalty or a looming balloon payment?
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What type of mortgage (fixed or adjustable rate) do you currently have and what type are you able to refinance into?
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Do you need to get some equity out of your home? Will the mortgage company allow a cash-out refinance?
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How many years are left to pay on your current mortgage?
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Are there any factors that would cause you to move in the foreseeable future?
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Will you be able to afford the new mortgage if any income streams change?
Refinancing can save you thousands of dollars. But without a careful analysis, you could actually lose money or worsen your current situation. In some cases, current economic factors may force you to stay with your current mortgage even if you could benefit from a refinance.
Talk to a real estate agent or a mortgage broker if you are considering a move or a refinance. They can help guide you on what makes the most sense for your situation.
~Lisa
Contact Scott Loper, Associate Broker, Realtor®, RE/MAX Realty Group at 215-513-1333 for help buying or selling a home in Lansdale, Harleysville, Hatfield, Souderton, Skippack, Collegeville, North Wales and the surrounding areas of Montgomery County Pennsylvania. To Search for Homes For Sale in Montgomery County Click Here.
Is It Time To Refinance Your Mortgage? A Scary Question These Days Copyright © 2010, The Scott Loper Team, All rights reserved.
The Scott Loper Team
Scott Loper - Associate Broker
Lisa Loper - Sales Associate
RE/MAX Realty Group
439 Main Street
Harleysville, PA 19438
Ph: 215-256-1200 x-213

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